Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It can affect both men and women, but the symptoms can vary between the sexes. In this article, we will focus on the common symptoms of gonorrhea in men.
Gonorrhea is a very common STI, especially among young people aged 15-24. Many men with gonorrhea do not have any symptoms at all, making it essential to get tested regularly if you are sexually active. However, men who do experience symptoms typically notice them within 2-14 days after being infected. Here are some of the most common symptoms of gonorrhea in men:
1. Painful urination – Men with gonorrhea often experience a burning or painful sensation when urinating. This is often one of the first symptoms to appear and can be a sign of urethral infection.
2. Discharge from the penis – Another common symptom of gonorrhea in men is a white, yellow, or greenish discharge from the penis. This discharge can be either thin or thick and may occur throughout the day.
3. Swollen or painful testicles – In some cases, gonorrhea can spread to the testicles and cause pain, swelling, or tenderness in the scrotum.
4. Rectal symptoms – Men who engage in receptive anal sex may experience symptoms of gonorrhea in the rectum, including itching, discharge, and pain during bowel movements.
5. Sore throat – Gonorrhea can also infect the throat if a person engages in oral sex with an infected partner. Sore throat and difficulty swallowing may be signs of a gonorrhea infection in the throat.
It’s important to note that many of these symptoms can be mistaken for other conditions, such as a urinary tract infection or a sexually transmitted infection like chlamydia. Therefore, it is crucial to get tested by a healthcare professional if you experience any of these symptoms or have had unprotected sex with a new partner.
If left untreated, gonorrhea can lead to serious complications, such as infertility, pelvic inflammatory disease, and an increased risk of contracting HIV. The good news is that gonorrhea can be treated with antibiotics. It is important to get tested and seek treatment as soon as possible to prevent the spread of the infection and to avoid long-term health consequences.
In conclusion, gonorrhea is a common STI that can cause a range of symptoms in men, including painful urination, discharge from the penis, and swollen testicles. If you experience any of these symptoms or have had unprotected sex, it is important to get tested for gonorrhea and seek treatment if necessary. Prevention is key, so practicing safe sex and getting regular STI screenings are essential steps in maintaining your sexual health.